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Trades

How to be a plumber

The everyday hero who keeps the world flowing smoothly.

Difficulty
Moderate
First paycheck
1-3 months
Earning potential
$40k-$90k

Plumbing is the essential science of pipes, water, and drainage that keeps modern buildings safe and functional. It is a highly respected trade that combines technical puzzle-solving with hands-on mechanical work.

The path, step by step

  1. 1

    Get your diploma

    Start by completing your high school education, focusing on math and science classes.

  2. 2

    Enroll in a trade school

    Look for vocational schools or community colleges that offer programs in plumbing technology to learn the basics.

  3. 3

    Find an apprenticeship

    This is where you earn while you learn under the supervision of an experienced master plumber.

    Real-life example: Joe the Plumber, a figure who became a household name during the 2008 U.S. election, gained fame by discussing the daily realities of his trade work.

  4. 4

    Gain hands-on experience

    Spend time working on real-world projects like fixing leaks, installing water heaters, and working with drainage systems.

  5. 5

    Get licensed

    Most states require you to pass an exam to demonstrate your knowledge of building codes and safety regulations.

Skills you'll need

Critical thinkingPhysical staminaMechanical aptitudeCustomer serviceBlueprint readingHand-tool proficiency

The upside

  • • High job stability
  • • Strong earning potential
  • • Hands-on, active work
  • • Every day is a different challenge

The catch

  • • Can be physically demanding
  • • Involves working in tight spaces
  • • May require working during emergency hours
  • • The environment can sometimes be messy

Fun fact

Plumbing has ancient roots; the Romans built impressive aqueducts and pipe systems that were so well-engineered that some are still marveled at by historians today.

Reality check

While plumbing is rewarding, you will inevitably spend a fair amount of time working in cramped or uncomfortable positions to reach stubborn pipes.

What do you do?

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